Amazingly modern criticism of religion in the age of the Enlightenment
Thomas Paine presented with „Age of Reason“ a criticism of Christianity which is based upon inconsistencies and other problems within the Bible. Here, 200 years before the development of „historical criticism“, Thomas Paine puts forward amazingly modern arguments. Furthermore, Thomas Paine rises some philosophic arguments of greater depth: First, that reason and abstract thinking is the way to real truth (he compares the truth of Euclid’s elements to the truth of the Bible!), then, that morals is based in ourselves, and not in beliefs from books. Immanuel Kant is not far from this.
Thomas Paine does not only criticise Christianity but every other religion, too. And what is more, he presents an alternative: Deism, the belief in one god based on the true word of god which is for Thomas Paine the creation itself, and science to read in this „book“.
Unfortunately, Thomas Paine is too angry and disrespectful towards believers and priests. He fails to realize their psychology and thus, the book is valuable more for ex-believers than for for believers still to be convinced. Especially the realization, that historical criticism does not necessarily lead to a full devaluation of a religion but rather to its reform and renewal based on reason, is totally absent in his book.
The edition of Cosimo Classics is terrible: All the footnotes are incorporated into the fluent text, they are no footnotes any more! Every other page you have to think about, where your sentence stops, a footnote suddenly begins, and where your sentence continues! This is modern computerized book publishing as it should not be!
Bewertung: 4 von 5 Sternen.
(Erstveröffentlichung auf Amazon am 17. August 2013)